Vietnam Ho Chi Minh City

Thirty years after the end of the war, the incrediblystill to this day jostle with rice barges and fragile
resilient nation of Vietnam, and the Vietnamesesampans (an Oriental boat propelled by a sail or oars),
people, is beginning to emerge from the shadows -whilst porters sweat in the humidity loading the
fromboats.
Vietnam is a country deeply scarred by war and yetDuring the 18th century, the Khmers by now had
its outlook is forgiving and forward-looking. Its peoplebeen ousted, Prei Nokor was renamed as Saigon and
believe last century's occupations, battles and politicalwas made a temporary capital between 1772 and
influences have enriched the nation.1802, after which the Emperor Gia Long used it as his
Washed ashore above the Mekong Delta, someregional administrative centre.
40km north of the South China Sea, Ho Chi MinhThe French seized Saigon in 1861 and set about a
City, known also as Saigon, is a city on the march, ahuge public works programme by building roads and
boom-town where the rule of the dollar is absolute. Itdraining marsh land. The war against the French
is a testament to its war-torn past. Its history haslasted thirty years after which Saigon was finally
made it resilient, effervescent, charged with initiativedesignated the capital of the Republic of South
and roaring with trade.Vietnam.
The centre of Ho Chi Minh is compact and ideal forAmerican troops withdrew in 1973 and two years
wandering around. It boasts fine restaurants,later Saigon had been renamed as Ho Chi Minh City.
immaculate hotels and glitzy bars amidst its colonialThis is a port that is steamy hot and searlingly stylish.
villas and venerable pagodas.The streets are lined with imaginative one-off
There are many interesting places to visit includingboutiques, design stores and busy cafes where you
the markets, cathedral, river-port, Presidential Palacewill be able to meet the local people on an informal
(perfectly preserved for some unknown reason!) andbasis. Dong Khoi and Le Thanh Ton streets are
the nearby park which also houses a museum offavourites for elegant silk clothing, hand embroidered
Vietnamese History and Culture and a small zoo.scarves, and lacquerware. (Many stores will provide a
Ho Chi Minh City started life as a fishing village knownservice of organising a container to ship purchases
as Prei Nokor and during the Angkor period (the 15thhome) In many ways Ho Chi Minh City is far more
century) it flourished as an entrpot for Cambodiancosmopolitan and hedonistic than the capital, Hanoi.
boats pushing down the Mekong River. Cargo ships