Ports' Clean Trucks Program is not Going Full Steam Ahead

The countdown clock is ticking for the new Cleanwaiting for the judge to rule.”
Trucks Program set to begin Oct. 1 at SouthernOut-of-state advantage
California’s two largest ports. But many areUntil recently, only a few trucking companies had
wondering if the ports will be ready on time.registered to participate in the Clean Trucks Program,
With a little more than three weeks left, the ports ofwhich will ban all pre-1989 trucks from the ports on
Los Angeles and Long Beach still don’t have aOct. 1. By 2012, only trucks that meet 2007 EPA
software program in place to collect a specialstandards will be permitted into the ports in order to
$35–per–20-foot container fee to fund thereduce diesel pollution by 80 percent.
nearly $2 billion program, which helps drivers calling atBut in late August, the Port of Los Angeles signed up
the ports to buy new trucks.roadway"> expressIntwo Phoenix-based trucking companies to join the
addition, a special card reader that would match upClean Trucks Program. Swift Transportation Co. Inc.
the fee-collecting software program with a nationaland Knight Transportation signed letters of intent to
online truck registry that shows who owns the truckcall at the port with trucks manufactured in 2007.
and its age hasn’t been installed.This is a first for Swift and Knight. They have never
“We are concerned because the ports said thecalled at the ports before. Port officials estimate the
new fees would apply Oct. 1, but nothing has beentwo comapnies will eventually have 2,000 trucks in
done by anyone to set up the infrastructure to takeoperation.
payment of the fee and release the containers,”In return, the port will use clean-trucks funds to give
said Enrico Salvo, chairman of Carmichael Internationalthe companies a $20,000 rebate for each 2007 truck
Service, a Los Angeles freight forwarder andused at the port and another $10,000 per truck if
customs broker with a number of apparel clients.they make more than 600 port calls. A new truck
The ports originally called for a Sept. 3 meeting atcosts about $100,000.
the Hyatt Regency in Long Beach, Calif., where theThe use of out-of-state trucking companies has
ports’ two executive directors were to explainmany local trucking companies fuming. They claim the
how the system was going to work. But thatPhoenix companies don’t pay California business
meeting was pushed back to Sept. 11 because nottaxes, they buy their trucks outside California and
enough information was available about theemploy out-of-state support personnel. “They
fee-collecting software system.just screwed all the trucking companies on Terminal
With a deadline looming, the ports are not putting theIsland [near the port] that sell new trucks,” said
software system up for bid. Instead, they areone Los Angeles trucking-industry executive.
considering installing the same software system usedPort of Los Angeles spokesperson Arley Baker said
by PierPass Inc., a 3-year-old program that collects athe Port of Los Angeles now has about 115 trucking
$50–per–20-foot container fee on any cargocompanies representing 8,200 trucks applying for the
picked up at the ports during the day. The ports’Clean Trucks Program.
Clean Trucks fee system would be called PortCheck.That includes National Retail System, a New
“We [the two ports] are talking to the PierPassJersey–based trucking concern with 200
people to piggyback on their system,” said Portcompany-owned vehicles at its Los Angeles–area
of Long Beach spokesperson Art Wong.warehouse.
Port officials hope the fee collection system will be inAndy Miller, the company’s senior vice president
place by the time the Sept. 11 meeting takes place atof West Coast operations, said the company will buy
the Port of Long Beach’s boardroom, whichat least 50 new trucks by Oct. 1 to participate in the
holds only 150 people. The meeting will be WebcastPort of Los Angeles’ incentive program.
for those unable to fit into the boardroom or unableNot all the trucking-company applications have been
to trek to Long Beach.processed, and shippers are wondering if there are
Amid all this is the uncertainty about whether agoing to be enough trucks in the program to replace
lawsuit filed in U.S. District Court in Los Angeles bythe 16,800 mostly independent drivers that have
the American Trucking Associations will put abeen calling at the two ports for years.
temporary halt to part of the new Clean Trucks“Let’s just say the Port of Los Angeles’
Program at the Port of Los Angeles.plan is going to severely restrict the number of
The ATA, a conglomeration of state truckingtrucks in the program. And that is a concern,”
associations, objects to the port’s requirementsaid Erik Autor, vice president of international trade
that only drivers fully employed by truckingat the National Retail Federation in Washington, D.C.,
companies be allowed to participate in the program.whose members include Wal-Mart Stores Inc., Target
The Port of Long Beach allows independent truckCorp. and Macy’s Inc.
drivers who work on a free-lance basis to enroll inAnd there is still a lot of confusion about how the
the Clean Trucks Program.program will work. “The infrastructure is not
U.S. District Court Judge Christina A. Snyder is hearingready, and there is uncertainty with the drivers, the
arguments on Sept. 8 and will then decide whether amotor carriers and the customers,” said the
preliminary injunction should be issued forbidding theIWLA’s Senecal. “It will be amazing if this
use of only full-time truckers at the Port of Losprogram is up and functional on Oct. 1.”
Angeles. However, the ATA does not object to theBut the Port of Los Angeles’ Baker said
clean-trucks portion of the program.everyone is determined to start on time. “Right
“I would say we are in a state of flux,” saidnow we are looking at Oct. 1,” he said. “But,
Patty Senecal, who is in charge of state governmentyou know, as we move closer to that date,
affairs for the International Warehouse Logisticswe’re looking at a number of things that we
Association and is a Los Angeles trucking-companyneed to have in place, and we will have to assess
executive. “The vast majority of the industry ishow everything comes along.