Legal Differences Between Interstate and Intrastate Freight Carriers

When it comes to commerce within the UnitedIntrastate commerce is when trade, traffic, or any
States, it is not enough to simply say you aretransporting of goods is strictly kept within a single
transporting goods within the borders of the country.state's boundaries. If your business operations are
State lines have an important impact in theclassified entirely as intrastate commerce, you are
terminology of long distance movers. One of therequired to only concern yourself with complying with
most important differences in terminology that youstate and local regulations. There are only two
should understand is between the terms interstatefederal legalities you must be aware of. The first is
and intrastate transportation. While they sound verythe requirement that every freight driver must hold a
similar, the two terms delineate when the moving ofcommercial driver's license. This is obviously applicable
goods crosses over a state line or not.to interstate commercial drivers as well. The second
Interstate commerce is when trade, traffic, or anyis that a minimum level of financial responsibility for
transporting of goods involves crossing over a stateintrastate travel is required when certain amounts of
line. This applies for vehicles, passengers, or cargomaterials deemed hazardous are transported within
and is an appropriate term to use even if there isthe state.
merely the intent to cross a state boundary. Even ifClearly, while the terms interstate and intrastate
the final destination is within the same state, ifcommerce both fit into the category of long distance
cutting into another state is necessary to travel fromcommercial transportation, the legal difference is
Point A to Point B, it is considered interstateapparent. If you are considering dealing in commerce
commerce. If your operations include this form ofwithin the United States, you should certainly become
commerce, you must comply with both federal andfully familiar with these two highlighted terms as well
state safety regulations and operating authority rules.as other important terminology associated with the
Notification of the state you plan to register in istransportation of goods on a commercial level.
necessary. The base state, or the one you start in,Complying with state and federal regulations is the
will collect appropriate fees and distribute the correctonly way to keep your long distance transportation
proportion to the other state or states you plan tocompany in business.
operate your vehicle through.