Characteristics of Cold Storage Warehouses

Cold storage warehousing is a trend many retailersguarantee that storage and freight is not compromised.
and manufacturers are seeking out because theyLoss from the inside has always been an issue, but
offer full supply chain management. They enablewarehouse operators now sense that they need to
better return on investments in a cost consciousgo even further, protecting the perimeter of their
manner. Most present an exceptional realm offacilities. In addition to security technology, warehouse
services, utilize state-of-the-art equipment and are runmanagement systems are introducing equipment to
by automated systems designed to increaseenable the warehouse to operate under a more
accuracy. These single source providers offer coldautomated system, needing less labor and employees
storage warehousing, transportation services,managing the operations. Bar-coding, scanning and
cross-docking, unloading and loading services, freightvoice picking systems provide savings on freight costs
handling and management, and inventory auditing. Sincefor the cold storage business. These are just several
such warehouses deal with a vast range ofof the cost effective technologies being implemented
operations, it is essential that the construction andby warehouse owners.
functionality of the facility are impeccable.Energy and labor efficiency are key concerns for
Selecting a site and configuring building placement arewarehouse operators, and they remain at the
more important than ever when building a cold storageforefront of their costs. Many are saving by turning to
warehouse. This choice is typically based on wind andmore cross-dock functionality. Larger refrigerated
water. A warehouse should have access to water fordocks and facilities are designed for cross docking,
docking purposes; however, dock doors should not becomplete with reverse pick location zones and
in the same direction of prevailing winds, as theysystems. Energy, labor and transportation demands
infiltrate into the warehouse threatening theaffect the design of the warehouse, which are
preservation of products. The amount of dock spacereflected in non-traditional structures. Warehouses are
needed is also a determining factor in warehouseincreasing in height since material-handling equipment
design. About ten years ago, a dock, on average, wascan handle products at higher levels.
about 20-feet long. Today, they are expanding up toWhile many cold storage warehouses are designed
60-feet and more.differently, they all have the same key function and
New technologies in the areas of security andpurpose-to provide cold supply chain management for
management are being utilized at cold storagetheir clients from start to finish. Newer design
warehouses. Operators are implementing strictertechniques and equipment are being quickly introduced
security measures, inside, and around the facility. Someinto the industry to keep up with the high demands a
clients are requesting these systems in order tocold chain requires.